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At MacKillop, we provide short-term foster care across Victoria, New South Wales and Western Australia to give children access to a safe and nurturing environment while longer-term decisions are made. By offering this stability, we help children maintain routines and feel secure while adults plan for their future with the aid of professionals.

What is short-term foster care?

Definition and purpose

Short-term foster care is a temporary arrangement when children cannot remain safely at home. We place great emphasis on stability, safety and comfort so children continue to attend school, see friends and feel cared for while decisions about their future are finalised.

How it differs from long-term foster care

Unlike long-term placements that provide a permanent family environment, short-term care is a time-limited type of foster care that aims to prepare children for reunification or other permanent options.

Why children need short-term foster care

Need for immediate protection

Children may enter care because of family crisis, child protection involvement, or while permanent arrangements are being finalised. Short-term foster care in Australia is often the first safe step for children when urgent protection is required.

Transition back to original families or long-term care

Our goal is to give children security while their families receive support to address challenges. Many placements lead to reunification, but when that isn’t possible, short-term carers play an important role in helping children transition to long-term options. Providing these children with a place to stay during turbulent times is a major reason why many become short term foster carers.


How long does short-term foster care last?

Typical duration of short-term care

Placements usually last from a few weeks up to two years, depending on each child’s circumstances. Short-term foster care for babies are usually shorter, as decisions about infant care need to be made quickly.

Factors that influence length of stay

The length of time a child stays in short-term care is shaped by court decisions, family readiness, and the availability of long-term placements. These variables highlight why short-term care must remain flexible within the broader types of foster care available.

What is expected of a short-term foster carer?

Day-to-day responsibilities

Carers provide meals, routines, school transport, and safe supervision while supporting the child’s emotional wellbeing. With babies, carers follow feeding and sleep schedules and provide close, responsive care.

Emotional and practical commitments

Short-term carers need to be adaptable, patient, and good communicators. Children may arrive feeling anxious or unsettled, which is why one of the key steps to becoming a foster carer involves guided training on how to respond in various different situations.

Support for short-term foster carers

Training and preparation

Before a child is placed, carers complete training that covers trauma, behaviour, and child development. This preparation helps ensure that carers feel ready to provide short-term foster care for babies, young children, and older children alike.

Financial support and allowances

Allowances are provided to cover essentials such as food, clothing, health care and school needs. These foster care payments are tax-free and vary depending on the child’s age and circumstances.

Specialist and psychological support

We provide access to case workers, after-hours support and therapeutic specialists who help carers respond to children’s needs. This specialist care is part of the wider support for foster carers that we offer.

Carer networking and peer groups

Carers are linked with peer networks where they can share experiences, learn from others and feel supported. Many tell us that these connections are as valuable as the professional guidance they receive.

How to become a short-term foster carer

Eligibility requirements

Carers come from many different backgrounds. You need to be over 21, provide a safe home and complete background checks. A spare bedroom is required for children, with the exception of babies under 18 months, who can share a room with carers. Details are outlined under who can be a foster carer.

Application process

The foster care journey usually starts with an enquiry, followed by attendance at one of our foster care information sessions. From there, we complete initial screening and then move on to the formal application stage.

Training and assessment

Carers complete pre-approval training and home-based assessments to ensure readiness. This process also helps us match carers with children who will benefit most from their specific traits and home environment.

Ongoing checks and approvals

Even after approval, we continue checks, reviews, and training refreshers. This ensures that children in short-term foster care are safe and that carers feel supported.

Frequently asked questions about short-term foster care

Carers receive tax-free allowances to cover the day-to-day costs of raising a child. These payments vary depending on the child’s age and needs.

We consider carers’ preferences and circumstances, including whether they are suited to short term foster care for babies or older children, while first and foremost ensuring the best interests of the child are met.

Yes, children need their own bedroom. Babies under 18 months are an exception.

Carers receive ongoing contact with case workers, after-hours advice, access to therapeutic support, and peer networks. These are all detailed in our support for foster carers.